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Geologic Processes of Evolution
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Fossilization ProcessOrganic TrapsWhole organisms may become trapped and preserved in amber, natural asphalt, or peat (decaying organic matter). Amber is the fossilized remaining part of tree sap. When sap first flows from the tree, it is very thick and sticky, so as it runs down the trunk, it may trap insects, spiders, and occasionally larger animals such as lizards. These organisms can be preserved for millions of years with details of their soft tissue, such as muscles and hair-like bristles, still intact. |